Kev Taw Qhia Keeb Kwm
Cov PCs rau kev lag luam (IPCs) ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev siv tshuab niaj hnub no, muab cov kev daws teeb meem suav lej txhim khu kev qha thiab ruaj khov rau cov chaw nyuaj thiab xav tau ntau yam. Kev xaiv IPC zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws, kev ntseeg siab, thiab lub neej ntev hauv koj cov haujlwm. Tsab xov xwm no muab cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws txog cov yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog thaum xaiv IPC.
1. Nkag Siab Txog Cov Kev Cai ntawm Daim Ntawv Thov
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev xaiv IPC pib nrog kev nkag siab txog cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm koj daim ntawv thov. Cov yam xws li qhov chaw ua haujlwm, kev xav tau ua tiav, thiab kev xav tau kev sib txuas yuav tsum tau txhais meej. Piv txwv li, cov ntawv thov hauv cov chaw ib puag ncig hnyav xws li cov nroj tsuag hlau lossis cov platforms offshore xav tau IPCs nrog cov qauv tsim rugged uas muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov kub siab, plua plav, dej noo, thiab kev co. Ib yam li ntawd, cov ntawv thov siv cov ntaub ntawv ntau xws li AI-based machine vision lossis robotics xav tau CPUs ua haujlwm siab (piv txwv li, Intel Core i7 / i9) thiab GPUs (piv txwv li, NVIDIA). Nws tseem ceeb heev rau kev txiav txim siab cov interfaces xav tau, xws li USB, RS232, thiab Ethernet ports, kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog cov khoom siv thiab cov sensors uas twb muaj lawm.
Tsis tas li ntawm cov khoom siv kho vajtse, cov kev xav tau software kuj tseem ceeb ib yam. Xyuas kom tseeb tias IPC txhawb nqa koj lub operating system uas koj xaiv - txawm tias nws yog Windows, Linux, lossis lub real-time operating system (RTOS) - thiab sib xws nrog cov software applications tshwj xeeb uas xav tau rau koj cov haujlwm. Qhov no ua kom ntseeg tau tias kev sib koom ua ke zoo rau hauv koj txoj haujlwm kev lag luam.
2. Kev Ua Tau Zoo, Kev Nthuav Dav, thiab Kev Sib Txuas Lus
Kev ua tau zoo yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev xaiv IPC. Soj ntsuam lub zog xam uas xav tau rau koj cov haujlwm, suav nrog CPU, GPU, RAM, thiab qhov chaw cia khoom. Cov ntawv thov xws li AI, kev pom tshuab, thiab kev suav ntug tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau lub hauv paus thiab GPU uas muaj peev xwm ua cov ntaub ntawv ceev ceev, thaum cov haujlwm tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua ntau yam xws li kev saib xyuas cov sensors lossis kev sau cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim tsuas yog xav tau cov khoom siv nkag mus xwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, IPCs nrog cov kev teeb tsa scalable - xws li expandable RAM thiab qhov chaw cia khoom - tso cai rau kev tiv thaiv yav tom ntej thaum koj cov kev xav tau loj hlob.
Kev sib txuas yog lwm yam tseem ceeb heev. IPCs feem ntau ua haujlwm ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb, txuas rau cov sensors, tshuab, thiab networks. Nrhiav IPCs uas muaj cov chaw nres nkoj I/O txaus, suav nrog USB, Ethernet, chaw nres nkoj serial (RS232/RS485), thiab GPIOs. Rau kev ua cov ntaub ntawv ceev ceev lossis AI daim ntawv thov, cov qhov txuas ntxiv xws li PCIe, M.2, lossis mini PCIe yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ntxiv GPUs, network cards, lossis cov modules tshwj xeeb. Kev sib txuas txhim khu kev qha ua kom muaj kev sib txuas lus zoo ntawm IPC thiab lub kaw lus kev lag luam dav dua, ua rau muaj kev xa thiab tswj cov ntaub ntawv zoo.
3. Kev Xav Txog Kev Ruaj Khov thiab Kev Tsim Qauv
Cov PCs lag luam feem ntau raug xa mus rau hauv qhov chaw nyuaj, ua rau kev ruaj khov yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog. Xaiv IPCs tsim los daws cov kev ntxhov siab ib puag ncig tshwj xeeb rau koj cov haujlwm. Cov qauv tsim tsis muaj kiv cua zoo tagnrho rau cov chaw muaj hmoov av hnyav, vim lawv txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txhaws thiab overheating. Kev kam rau qhov kub thiab txias dav (-40 ° C txog 70 ° C) ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo hauv qhov kub thiab txias heev. Kev tiv thaiv kev poob siab thiab kev co yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev siv mobile lossis hnyav hauv kev lag luam, xws li hauv kev thauj mus los lossis kev tsim khoom.
Ntxiv rau qhov ruaj khov, IPC lub cev ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Me mecov thawv PCzoo tagnrho rau qhov chaw txwv tsis pub teeb tsa, thaumcov vaj huam sib luag PCkev sib txuas cov kov kov, ua rau lawv zoo meej rau kev siv tib neeg-tshuab sib cuam tshuam (HMI). Rau kev teeb tsa hauv nruab nrab,Cov IPC uas tau teeb tsa rau hauv rackmuab kev sib koom ua ke yooj yim rau hauv cov racks server, thiabCov IPC uas muab tso rau hauvyog cov kev daws teeb meem sib dua rau cov tshuab txawb xws li cov tsheb tsav tus kheej (AGVs).
4. Tus nqi, lub neej voj voog, thiab kev txhawb nqa los ntawm tus muag khoom
Txawm hais tias tus nqi them ua ntej yog ib qho tseem ceeb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog tag nrho tus nqi ntawm kev muaj (TCO). Cov IPC zoo nrog lub neej ntev dua thiab cov qauv tsim ruaj khov feem ntau txo cov sijhawm tsis ua haujlwm thiab cov nqi kho, thaum kawg txuag tau nyiaj hauv lub sijhawm ntev. Soj ntsuam qhov kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm IPC, vim tias cov PCs kev lag luam feem ntau khiav 24/7, thiab cov qauv txuag hluav taws xob tuaj yeem txo cov nqi khiav lag luam.
Kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov muag khoom thiab cov kev xaiv lav kuj tseem ceeb ib yam. Kev koom tes nrog lub chaw tsim khoom txhim khu kev qha ua kom muaj kev nkag mus rau kev txhawb nqa kev siv tshuab, kev hloov kho software, thiab kev hloov kho. Cov muag khoom uas muaj kev txawj ntse tshwj xeeb hauv kev lag luam tuaj yeem muab cov kev daws teeb meem uas tsim nyog, xws li IPCs uas ruaj khov rau roj thiab roj av lossis cov qauv ua tau zoo rau AI thiab robotics. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov muag khoom pab ua kom koj lub IPC tseem ua haujlwm thiab hloov kho tshiab thoob plaws nws lub neej.
Kev xaiv lub PC lag luam zoo yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kom zoo txog cov kev xav tau ntawm koj daim ntawv thov, suav nrog kev ua tau zoo, kev ruaj khov, kev sib txuas, thiab kev txiav txim siab txog tus nqi. Nrog rau IPC zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav kev ua haujlwm txhim khu kev qha thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo, ua pov thawj rau koj lub cev yav tom ntej nrog cov kev xaiv scalable, thiab txo cov nqi mus sij hawm ntev los ntawm kev tsim qauv zoo thiab kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov muag khoom. Cov PC lag luam yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev siv tshuab niaj hnub no, thiab IPC uas xaiv zoo yuav muab lub hauv paus rau kev vam meej txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov chaw lag luam uas xav tau tshaj plaws.
Yog tias koj xav paub txog peb lub tuam txhab thiab cov khoom lag luam, thov hu rau peb tus neeg sawv cev txawv teb chaws, Robin.
Email: yang.chen@apuqi.com
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Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Kaum Ob Hlis-27-2024