Background Sumo
Muchikamu chekutanga, takakurukura nezvekutanga zvikamu zveIndustrial PCs (IPCs), kusanganisira iyo CPU, GPU, RAM, kuchengetedza, uye mamaboard. Muchikamu chino chechipiri, tichaongorora mune zvimwe zvakakosha zvikamu izvo zvinoita kuti IPCs iite zvakavimbika munzvimbo dzakaomarara dzeindasitiri. Izvi zvinosanganisira magetsi, masystem ekutonhodza, akavharirwa, I/O interfaces, uye mamodule ekutaurirana.
1. Power Supply Unit (PSU)
Simba remagetsi ndiro ropa reIPC, rinopa simba rakagadzikana uye rakavimbika kune zvese zvemukati zvikamu. Munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri, mamiriro emagetsi anogona kuve asingafungidzike, zvichiita kuti sarudzo yePSU inonyanya kukosha.
Zvinhu zvakakosha zveIndustrial PSUs:
- Wide Input Voltage Range: Mazhinji maindasitiri ePSU anotsigira 12V-48V yekuisa kuti ienderane kune akasiyana masosi emagetsi.
- Redundancy: Mamwe masisitimu anosanganisira maviri maviri PSU kuti ave nechokwadi chekuenderera mberi kushanda kana mumwe akatadza.
- Dziviriro Features: Overvoltage, overcurrent, uye pfupi-circuit dziviriro zvakakosha pakuvimbika.
- Kubudirira: Yakakwirira-inoshanda PSUs inoderedza kupisa chizvarwa uye inovandudza mashandiro ehurongwa hwese.
Shandisa Nyaya:
Kune mafoni kana bhatiri-powered IPCs, DC-DC magetsi emagetsi akajairika, nepo AC-DC zvekushandisa zvinowanzo shandiswa mukumisikidzwa kwakagadziriswa.
2. Kutonhodza Systems
Maindasitiri maPC anowanzo shanda munzvimbo dzakaoma dzine mhepo shoma. Kutonhodza kunoshanda kwakakosha kuchengetedza kuita kwakakwana uye kudzivirira kutadza kwechikamu.
Kutonhodza Nzira:
- Fanless Cooling: Inoshandisa masingi ekupisa uye kutonhora kusingaite kudzima kupisa. Yakanakira nzvimbo dzine guruva kana kudedera uko mafeni anogona kutadza kana kuvhara.
- Active Cooling: Inosanganisira mafeni kana kutonhora kwemvura kwepamusoro-inoshanda IPCs inobata basa rinorema seAI kana muchina kuona.
- Intelligent Cooling: Mamwe masisitimu anoshandisa akangwara mafeni anogadzirisa kumhanya zvichienderana nekupisa kwemukati kuenzanisa kutonhora uye ruzha.
Pfungwa Huru:
- Ita shuwa kuti inotonhora system inoenderana neiyo IPC yekupisa yekubuda (yakayerwa muTDP).
- Mumamiriro ezvinhu akanyanya, senge madhiri kana kuisirwa kunze, kutonhora kwakasarudzika (semvura kana thermoelectric kutonhora) kunogona kudikanwa.
3. Enclosure uye Vaka Hunhu
Iyo yakavharirwa inochengetedza zvikamu zvemukati zveIPC kubva mukukuvadzwa kwemuviri uye njodzi dzezvakatipoteredza. Maindasitiri akavharirwa kazhinji akagadzirwa kuti asangane nemiyero yakasimba yekusimba uye kuvimbika.
Key Features:
- Material: Aluminium kana simbi isina tsvina yesimba uye kupisa kupisa.
- Ingress Dziviriro (IP) Rating: Inoratidza kuramba guruva nemvura (semuenzaniso, IP65 yekudzivirira kwakakwana kubva kuguruva nemvura jets).
- Shock uye Vibration Resistance: Zvimiro zvakasimbiswa zvinodzivirira kukuvadzwa munharembozha kana inorema maindasitiri nharaunda.
- Compact kana Modular Dhizaini: Yakagadzirirwa nzvimbo-inomanikidzirwa kuisirwa kana inochinjika masisitimu.
Shandisa Nyaya:
Zvekushandisa zvekunze, zvakavharirwa zvinogona kusanganisira zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sekudzivirira kwemamiriro ekunze kana UV kuramba.
4. I/O Interfaces
Maindasitiri maPC anoda akasiyana uye akavimbika kubatana kuti ataure nemasensa, zvishandiso, uye network munguva chaiyo.
Common I/O Ports:
- USB: Zvemaperipherals sekiyibhodhi, mbeva, uye ekunze kuchengetedza.
- Ethernet: Inotsigira 1Gbps kusvika 10Gbps kumhanya kwekukurumidza uye kwakagadzikana network kutaurirana.
- Seri Ports (RS232/RS485): Inowanzo shandiswa kune legacy maindasitiri emidziyo.
- GPIO: Yekudyidzana nema actuators, switch, kana mamwe masaini edhijitari/analog.
- PCIe Slots: Anowedzera madhizaini eGPU, makadhi etiweki, kana akasarudzika maindasitiri module.
Industrial Protocols:
- PROFINET, EtherCAT,uyeModbus TCPzvakakosha kune otomatiki uye kutonga maapplication, zvinoda kuenderana nemaindasitiri network zviyero.
Zvimwe zvikamu zvinokurukurwa muchikamu chino-PSU, kutonhodza masisitimu, zvivharo, I/O interfaces, uye mamodule ekutaurirana-ita basa rakakosha mukuona kuvimbika uye kuita kweIndustrial PC. Aya maficha haangogonese maIPCs kutsungirira nharaunda dzakaomarara asiwo anoatendera kuti abatanidzwe mumagariro echizvino maindasitiri.
Paunenge uchigadzira kana kusarudza IPC, zvakakosha kuti utarise zvikamu izvi zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa. Pamwe chete nezvinhu zvekutanga zvakakurukurwa muChikamu 1, zvinhu izvi zvinoumba musana weiyo yakasimba uye inoshanda maindasitiri komputa system.
Kana iwe uchifarira kambani yedu uye zvigadzirwa, inzwa wakasununguka kubata mumiriri wedu mhiri kwemakungwa, Robin.
Email: yang.chen@apuqi.com
WhatsApp: +86 18351628738
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-08-2025