Mu ntangiriro z'uyu mwaka, DeepSeek yigaruriye abantu ku isi hose. Nk'icyitegererezo gikomeye cy'ikoranabuhanga rifunguye, gitanga imbaraga mu ikoranabuhanga nka digital twins na edge computing, gitanga imbaraga zidasanzwe mu buhanga mu nganda no mu mpinduka. Gihindura imiterere y'irushanwa ry'inganda mu gihe cya Industry 4.0 kandi cyihutisha iterambere ry'ubuhanga mu mikorere. Imiterere yacyo ifunguye kandi ihendutse yemerera ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse kubona ubushobozi bwa AI byoroshye, bigateza imbere ihinduka ry'inganda kuva ku "burambe bushingiye ku bunararibonye" kugera ku "bugenge bushingiye ku makuru."
Gushyira DeepSeek ku giti cye ni ngombwa mu buryo bw'ingamba ku bigo:
Ubwa mbere, kohereza amakuru ku giti cyabo bituma nta makuru asohoka. Amakuru y’ingenzi aguma muri intranet, birinda ibyago byo guhamagara API no gusohora amakuru hanze y’umuyoboro.
Icya kabiri, gushyiraho ibigo byigenga bituma ibigo bigira ububasha busesuye. Bishobora guhindura no gutoza imiterere yabyo no guhuza no guhuza na sisitemu za OA/ERP mu buryo bworoshye.
Icya gatatu, gushyiraho porogaramu ku giti cye bitanga ubushobozi bwo kugenzura ikiguzi. Gushyiraho porogaramu rimwe gusa bishobora gukoreshwa igihe kirekire, birinda ikiguzi kirekire cya porogaramu za API.
Mudasobwa gakondo ya APQ yo mu nganda ya 4U IPC400-Q670 ifite ibyiza bikomeye mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya DeepSeek ku giti cyayo.
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa bya IPC400-Q670:
- Ifite chipset ya Intel Q670, ifite imyanya 2 ya PCLe x16.
- Ishobora gushyirwaho RTX 4090/4090D ebyiri kugira ngo ikore DeepSeek ifite ubunini bugera kuri 70b.
- Ishyigikira poroseseri za Intel 12, 13, na 14th Gen Core/Pentium/Celeron, kuva kuri i5 kugeza kuri i9, ihuza ikoreshwa n'igiciro.
- Ifite ahantu hane ho kubika amakuru atari ECC DDR4-3200MHz, kugeza kuri 128GB, bigatuma moderi za 70b zikora neza.
- Hamwe n'imiyoboro ine ya disiki ikomeye ya NVMe 4.0 yihuta cyane, umuvuduko wo gusoma no kwandika ushobora kugera kuri 7000MB/s kugira ngo amakuru yihutishwe.
- Ifite imiyoboro ya Intel GbE imwe n'indi ya Intel 2.5GbE Ethernet imwe.
- Ifite USB 9 3.2 na USB 3 2.0 ku mbuga z'ikibaho.
- Ifite uburyo bwo kwerekana bwa HDMI na DP, butanga ubushobozi bwo kureba 4K@60Hz.
Mudasobwa gakondo ya APQ ya 4U ikoreshwa mu nganda IPC400-Q670 ishobora gushyirwaho hakurikijwe ibyo ibigo bikeneye bitandukanye. None se, ni gute ibigo by'inganda byahitamo gahunda y'ibikoresho byo gushyira DeepSeek ku giti cyabyo?
Ubwa mbere, sobanukirwa uburyo imiterere y'ibikoresho bigira ingaruka ku bunararibonye bwa DeepSeek mu gukoresha porogaramu. Niba DeepSeek ari nk'ubushobozi bwo gutekereza bw'umuntu, ubwo ibikoresho bikora nk'umubiri w'umuntu.
1. Imiterere y'ibanze – GPU
VRAM ni nk'ubushobozi bw'ubwonko bwa DeepSeek. Uko VRAM iba nini, ni ko moderi ishobora gukoresha iba nini. Mu magambo make, ingano ya GPU igena "urwego rw'ubwenge" rwa DeepSeek yashyizwe ahagaragara.
GPU ni nk'agace k'ubwonko ka DeepSeek, ishingiro ry'ibikorwa byayo byo gutekereza. Uko GPU ikomera, niko umuvuduko wo gutekereza wihuta, ni ukuvuga imikorere ya GPU igena "ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma" bwa DeepSeek yashyizwe ahagaragara.
2. Izindi genamiterere z'ingenzi – CPU, memory, na disiki ikomeye
①CPU (umutima): Ishyira amakuru ku murongo, igatuma "amaraso" agana mu bwonko.
②Ubwibutso (imitsi y'amaraso): Yohereza amakuru, ikarinda "kuziba kw'amaraso."
③Disiki ikomeye (urugingo rubika amaraso): Ibika amakuru kandi igasohora "amaraso" mu mitsi y'amaraso vuba.
APQ, ifite uburambe bw'imyaka myinshi ikorera abakiriya b'inganda, yahuje gahunda nyinshi nziza z'ibikoresho ukurikije ikiguzi, imikorere, n'ikoreshwa ry'ibyo ibigo bikeneye muri rusange:
Ibisubizo by'ibikoresho bya APQ bikunzwe cyane.
| Oya. | Ibiranga igisubizo | Imiterere | Igipimo gishyigikiwe | Porogaramu zikwiye | Ibyiza by'Umuti |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intangiriro n'igenzura ku giciro gito | Ikarita y'amashusho: 4060Ti 8G; CPU: i5-12490F; Ububiko: 16G; Ububiko: 512G NVMe SSD | 7b | Iterambere n'igerageza; Incamake y'inyandiko n'ubuhinduzi; Sisitemu zoroheje z'ibiganiro byinshi | Igiciro gito; Gutanga serivisi byihuse; Bikwiriye kugerageza porogaramu no kugenzura ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryayo. |
| 2 | Porogaramu zihariye zihendutse | Ikarita y'amashusho: 4060Ti 8G; CPU: i5-12600kf; Ububiko: 16G; Ububiko: 1T NVMe SSD | 8b | Gukora icyitegererezo cya platform ifite code ntoya; Gusesengura amakuru aciriritse; Ubumenyi bw'ikoreshwa rimwe na sisitemu z'ibibazo n'ibisubizo; Gukora inyandiko z'ubucuruzi | Ubushobozi bwo gutekereza bwongerewe; Igisubizo gihendutse ku mirimo yoroshye kandi ikora neza |
| 3 | Porogaramu nto zo gukoresha ubuhanga bwo gutekereza ku bushobozi n'icyitegererezo cy'ibiciro | Ikarita y'amashusho: 4060Ti 8G; CPU: i5-14600kf; Ububiko: 32G; Ububiko: 2T NVMe SSD | 14b | Isesengura ry'amasezerano n'isuzuma ry'ubwenge; Isesengura rya raporo y'ubucuruzi bw'inshuti; Ibibazo n'Ibisubizo ku bumenyi bw'ikigo | Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutekereza; Amahitamo meza ku giciro gito ku isesengura ry'inyandiko rikoresha ubwenge riciriritse mu kigo |
| 4 | Seriveri yihariye ya porogaramu ya AI | Ikarita y'amashusho: 4080S 16G; CPU: i7-14700kf; Ububiko: 64G; Ububiko: 4T NVMe SSD; SATA SSD/HDD y'inyongera nta yandi mahitamo | 14b | Kuburira hakiri kare ingaruka z'amasezerano; Isesengura ry'ibiburira hakiri kare ku ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa; Gutunganya umusaruro n'imikoranire mu buryo bw'ubwenge; Gutunganya imiterere y'ibicuruzwa | Ishyigikira guhuza amakuru y’amasoko menshi mu isesengura ryihariye ry’ibitekerezo; |
| 5 | Guhaza ibyifuzo by'abahanga by'ibigo hamwe n'abakozi amagana | Ikarita y'amashusho: 4090D 24G; CPU: i9-14900kf; Ububiko: 128G; Ububiko: 4T NVMe SSD; SATA SSD/HDD y'inyongera nta yandi mananiza; 4-bit quantization | 32b | Ibigo by'abakiriya n'abajyanama b'ubwenge; Kwikora kw'inyandiko z'amasezerano n'amategeko; Kubaka imbonerahamwe z'ubumenyi bw'urubuga mu buryo bwikora; Kuburira hakiri kare ku kibazo cy'ibikoresho; Ubumenyi bw'imikorere no kunoza imiterere y'ibipimo | Ikigo cy’ubuhanga mu by’ubwenge (AI) gihenze cyane kandi gitanga umusaruro uhagije; gishyigikira ubufatanye bw’amashami menshi |
| 6 | Ikigo cy'ubucuruzi bw'inganda nto n'iziciriritse (SME AI Hub) | Ikarita y'amashusho: 4090D 24G*2; CPU: i7-14700kf; Ububiko: 64G; Ububiko: 4T NVMe SSD; SATA SSD/HDD y'inyongera nta yandi mahitamo | 70b | Gutunganya neza ibipimo by'imikorere n'ubufasha mu gushushanya; Gutegura no gusuzuma amakosa; Gufata ibyemezo mu buryo bw'ubwenge mu gutanga amasoko; Gukurikirana no gukurikirana ibibazo mu buryo bwuzuye; Guteganya igihe cyo guteganya no gutegura gahunda y'ibikorwa. | Ishyigikira kubungabunga ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, kunoza imiterere y'ibipimo by'imikorere, kugenzura ubuziranenge mu gihe cyose cy'ibikorwa, no gukorana mu micungire y'ibicuruzwa; Ituma habaho kuvugurura ikoranabuhanga mu micungire yose y'ibicuruzwa kuva ku kugura kugeza ku kugurisha. |
Gushyira DeepSeek mu bikorwa byihariye bifasha ibigo kuvugurura ikoranabuhanga ryabyo kandi ni ingenzi mu guhindura ingamba. Bihutisha ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryimbitse ry’impinduka mu ikoranabuhanga mu nganda. APQ, nk'ikigo gikomeye mu gutanga serivisi z’ikoranabuhanga mu nganda, itanga ibikoresho bya IPC nka mudasobwa gakondo zo mu nganda, ibikoresho byose byo mu nganda, ibikoresho by’inganda, amatara ya motherboard mu nganda, n’ibikoresho by’inganda bigenzura imikorere y’inganda. Itanga kandi ibikoresho bya IPC + nka IPC Assistant, IPC Manager, na Cloud Controller. Hamwe na E-Smart IPC yayo ya mbere, APQ ifasha ibigo kumenyera iterambere ryihuse ry’amakuru menshi n’ubuhanga bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina no kugera ku mpinduka mu ikoranabuhanga.
Amakuru arambuye ku bicuruzwa, kanda kuri
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-06-2025